Forklift Safety Suggestions & Guidelines
Each and every year, there are about 20,000 cases of accidents that are connected to using forklifts in the United States alone. And every year about 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Fortunately, proper training about maintenance and operation procedures can considerably lessen the chance of accidents. The basic safety rules and suggestions below must be followed whenever utilizing a forklift.
Training
The employer is responsible for making sure that employees are certified to use a forklift and have undergone a correct training program. Training involves a combination of lectures, presentations, practical hands-on training and discussions. Reevaluation must take place every three years. Forklift operators should be up-to-date with current forklift safety rules. Forklift training program content covers dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, workplace surfaces and lighting, and dangers connected to using the particular forklift which the worker will be utilizing. An employee must be at least 18 years old to operate a forklift.
Maintenance
Forklift inspections should be done on a daily basis to be able to guarantee the proper and safe functioning of the machinery. The inspection involves keeping a checklist of items and reporting any concerns immediately.
The Workplace
Safe use of a forklift involves a clean and safe workplace. A work site which is safe means establishing "traffic lanes" which are just designated for forklift use. Warning systems such as flashing lights and horns must be in place to be able to indicate when there is a forklift approaching. Forklift docking stations must be inspected on a daily basis and kept in good repair.
General Guidelines
Included in the general safety guidelines of using a forklift are avoiding known hazards on the ground, such as wet spots or oil spills; raising or lowering the load only when the forklift is stationary; making sure that there is enough clearance for the load; and keeping arms, legs and hands inside the vehicle while using it.